1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:06,920 The invitation, Oscar, and the diligence you displayed in making sure that I would be present. 2 00:00:06,920 --> 00:00:10,380 I have been here before. 3 00:00:10,380 --> 00:00:15,520 It's always a pleasure for the opportunity to participate in my own sobriety. 4 00:00:15,520 --> 00:00:23,420 This is sort of a special time of the year for me, 4th of July having just recently passed. 5 00:00:23,420 --> 00:00:33,940 And I do talk about active duty veterans, military, and combat as part of my talk, part 6 00:00:33,940 --> 00:00:37,160 of my share with you because it's part of my story. 7 00:00:37,160 --> 00:00:39,340 I am a combat veteran. 8 00:00:39,340 --> 00:00:47,900 And so, if there are some in the room tonight, I will be at times speaking directly to you 9 00:00:47,900 --> 00:00:53,380 because I have a very definite affinity for you. 10 00:00:53,380 --> 00:00:56,500 This is a very difficult time of the year for me. 11 00:00:56,500 --> 00:01:02,300 And so, I welcome the opportunity to get out and about and not sitting at home listening 12 00:01:02,300 --> 00:01:06,480 to the firecrackers and the rockets and so forth. 13 00:01:06,480 --> 00:01:16,140 It's still befuddling to my mind how this happens to be enjoyment for so many because 14 00:01:16,140 --> 00:01:21,340 it is a duplication of actual battlefield activity. 15 00:01:21,340 --> 00:01:23,340 And if you've never been on the battlefield. 16 00:01:23,340 --> 00:01:31,940 Perhaps it does not bother you, but I have spent many days and nights on the battlefield. 17 00:01:31,940 --> 00:01:38,960 I was in combat actually 53 years ago, and I am still uneasy when a car backfires, 18 00:01:38,960 --> 00:01:40,160 just the fact of it. 19 00:01:40,160 --> 00:01:45,740 But at any rate, and I thank Bill for coming out here with me this evening. 20 00:01:45,740 --> 00:01:50,540 We've been traveling this journey together for a number of years and if anything were 21 00:01:50,540 --> 00:01:53,140 to happen to me, he could tell my story. 22 00:01:53,140 --> 00:01:54,300 I assure you. 23 00:01:54,300 --> 00:02:02,600 He's heard it often enough, but you know, I never really wanted to get sober. 24 00:02:02,600 --> 00:02:12,540 When I walked into these rooms 32 plus years ago, it was not to get sober. 25 00:02:12,540 --> 00:02:15,140 I needed relief. 26 00:02:15,140 --> 00:02:16,140 I needed shelter. 27 00:02:16,140 --> 00:02:18,740 I knew you had doughnuts. 28 00:02:18,740 --> 00:02:21,940 And when I finally stayed. 29 00:02:21,940 --> 00:02:24,300 It was not to get sober. 30 00:02:24,300 --> 00:02:32,620 But early in my sobriety, I heard a story that resonated with me. 31 00:02:32,620 --> 00:02:39,700 And which is generally how what catches most of our attention when we hear something that 32 00:02:39,700 --> 00:02:46,800 we resonate with and we begin to identify and it seems that the speaker that night was 33 00:02:46,800 --> 00:02:51,300 talking about drinking and driving, which was one of my favorite activities. 34 00:02:51,300 --> 00:02:57,060 There's nothing in the world I loved better than having a cold can of beer in between 35 00:02:57,060 --> 00:03:01,960 my legs while I was trying to shift gears and stay out of an accident. 36 00:03:01,960 --> 00:03:07,620 But it seems one night, a speaker pulled up to a stop sign. 37 00:03:07,620 --> 00:03:13,220 And instead of stopping, it just slowed down and rolled on through the intersection and 38 00:03:13,220 --> 00:03:15,740 about halfway through the intersection. 39 00:03:15,740 --> 00:03:18,820 He heard that old familiar anthem. 40 00:03:18,820 --> 00:03:19,900 So. 41 00:03:19,900 --> 00:03:20,940 Wow. 42 00:03:20,940 --> 00:03:21,100 Yeah. 43 00:03:21,100 --> 00:03:21,180 Yeah. 44 00:03:21,180 --> 00:03:21,280 Yeah. 45 00:03:21,300 --> 00:03:28,200 So he pulled to the side, and the policeman walked up to him, and he said, young man, did you see the stop sign? 46 00:03:28,280 --> 00:03:30,000 He said, yeah, I saw it. 47 00:03:30,040 --> 00:03:31,600 He said, well, why didn't you stop? 48 00:03:31,680 --> 00:03:34,080 He said, well, I slowed down. 49 00:03:34,180 --> 00:03:34,840 What's the difference? 50 00:03:35,120 --> 00:03:42,540 So the policeman backed up a little bit, and he said, if you'll just step out of the car, I'll try and demonstrate for you what the difference is. 51 00:03:42,540 --> 00:03:52,840 And as the young man backed, or as the policeman backed up, and the young man stepped out of the car, the policeman started hitting him in the head in rapid succession with that billy club. 52 00:03:53,140 --> 00:03:56,060 He said, bop, bop, bop, bop, bop, bop. 53 00:03:56,120 --> 00:03:59,060 Now, do you want me to slow down, or do you want me to stop? 54 00:03:59,160 --> 00:04:01,320 And as it turns out, there is a difference. 55 00:04:01,320 --> 00:04:07,020 And that is exactly how I came into Alcoholics Anonymous. 56 00:04:07,420 --> 00:04:09,380 Beaten into submission. 57 00:04:09,600 --> 00:04:12,320 With nowhere else to go. 58 00:04:12,820 --> 00:04:23,920 And as it turns out, desperation and destitution actually become assets and help you to stay in the room long enough for your life to begin to change. 59 00:04:24,280 --> 00:04:31,000 Now, as a child, I would have never imagined that Alcoholics Anonymous was in my future. 60 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:33,020 I am the youngest of many. 61 00:04:33,240 --> 00:04:35,820 My mom actually bore 12. 62 00:04:36,160 --> 00:04:40,160 My father was a Methodist minister all of my life. 63 00:04:40,320 --> 00:04:42,200 He did have another career. 64 00:04:42,200 --> 00:04:45,820 Prior to the ministry, but that was before my birth. 65 00:04:46,000 --> 00:04:48,980 So all I knew was the ministry. 66 00:04:49,300 --> 00:04:56,700 And growing up at home, I never opened the refrigerator and saw alcohol of any type. 67 00:04:56,880 --> 00:05:03,940 My mom and dad are past now, but I never in my lifetime saw my father take a drink. 68 00:05:04,060 --> 00:05:06,340 I never saw my mother take a drink. 69 00:05:06,560 --> 00:05:11,060 I actually never heard my father or mother use profanity. 70 00:05:11,060 --> 00:05:11,820 I've never. 71 00:05:11,820 --> 00:05:32,320 Heard or seen my father raise his voice to my mother and nor did I ever consider raising my voice to my mother either because my father was a big man and he believed in capital punishment and he loved that woman and he would not tolerate any shenanigans from any of the kids. 72 00:05:32,320 --> 00:05:36,340 I grew up in Newark, New Jersey, junior high, high school. 73 00:05:36,520 --> 00:05:41,800 If you're familiar with homes on the East Coast, particularly in Jersey, most of the. 74 00:05:41,920 --> 00:05:49,520 Single family homes are three stories and some even four because most homes and buildings there have basements. 75 00:05:49,520 --> 00:05:59,520 So the younger set because the older ones, when I was born, they were already out of the house in college away from home. 76 00:05:59,780 --> 00:06:09,660 So there was a younger four boys and we were all housed on the third floor and mom and dad rarely venture to the third floor. 77 00:06:09,660 --> 00:06:11,660 So my brother. 78 00:06:11,820 --> 00:06:17,520 Found a way to deal with me because it was very difficult to deal with me. 79 00:06:17,520 --> 00:06:30,220 My mom always said the most beautiful words I'd ever heard in my life when my brothers were angry at me, she would say to them, don't you touch the baby and I provoke them often. 80 00:06:30,440 --> 00:06:35,980 You see, I will tell on you and I will bribe you and I do accept gifts. 81 00:06:35,980 --> 00:06:40,800 Now, my older brothers found a way to keep baby Thomas quiet. 82 00:06:40,940 --> 00:06:41,560 Because they. 83 00:06:41,820 --> 00:06:46,480 Found a way to get alcohol to the third floor where mom and dad never came. 84 00:06:46,480 --> 00:06:55,200 And in order to get baby Thomas quiet, all you needed to do was give him a little sip of bourbon or something. 85 00:06:55,420 --> 00:07:05,340 Now, I did not know at the time that I was entering a world that would change my perspective on life completely. 86 00:07:05,700 --> 00:07:10,980 I did not understand that, nor do I think they did, but it nevertheless was the case. 87 00:07:10,980 --> 00:07:20,380 And under the influence of alcohol, I began to notice, especially when I was in junior high and high school, because my brothers were big guys. 88 00:07:20,760 --> 00:07:27,740 And when they went out, they sort of, they were boisterous and they would fight. 89 00:07:27,900 --> 00:07:37,020 And I wanted to be like them, but only under the influence of alcohol, because without alcohol, I've never been in a fight. 90 00:07:37,020 --> 00:07:40,960 And you can't count that altercation I had with the young. 91 00:07:40,980 --> 00:07:48,100 Girl in the second grade, because in order for it to be a fight, most both parties have to throw a punch. 92 00:07:48,100 --> 00:07:51,060 And I was going to throw a punch, but I never got to it. 93 00:07:51,180 --> 00:07:57,040 But under the influence of alcohol, I felt as big, sometimes bigger than they did. 94 00:07:57,260 --> 00:08:09,620 And when they were rowdy and boisterous and taking advantage of people in the bars, felt right at home and joining in with them. 95 00:08:09,620 --> 00:08:11,120 And even though the drinking. 96 00:08:11,120 --> 00:08:17,720 Age in New Jersey was 21, all of the bartenders and such knew my brothers. 97 00:08:18,120 --> 00:08:26,920 And so I was sort of protected and it changed the nature, the trajectory of my life. 98 00:08:26,920 --> 00:08:40,060 And so I came to California in 19, in the winter of 1963 to go to college and play basketball and grow up to be a man. 99 00:08:40,180 --> 00:08:53,140 And as it turned out, I had developed an alcohol habit and I went to basketball practice, but I neglected to go to any class. 100 00:08:53,140 --> 00:09:05,460 And after the first year, even as laxed as things were in the early 60s, you still had to turn in your grades in order to renew your scholarship for the next year. 101 00:09:05,640 --> 00:09:07,080 And I had no grades. 102 00:09:07,500 --> 00:09:09,940 I had been there the whole year and I had nonstop. 103 00:09:10,060 --> 00:09:12,900 I had not received a grade from any class. 104 00:09:12,900 --> 00:09:20,980 So I had no idea how I was going to handle this with coach, with my parents, family, friends. 105 00:09:21,480 --> 00:09:24,560 I was staying with two other fellows, roommates. 106 00:09:24,780 --> 00:09:28,540 We were living in a bachelor apartment, cost $100 a month. 107 00:09:28,640 --> 00:09:32,240 And that was $33.33 for two. 108 00:09:32,400 --> 00:09:33,840 And then it revolved. 109 00:09:34,020 --> 00:09:38,040 The other third person had to pay the extra penny to make it $100. 110 00:09:38,180 --> 00:09:39,720 So it was around. 111 00:09:40,060 --> 00:09:41,620 The end of the month. 112 00:09:41,980 --> 00:09:45,460 And I didn't have my $33 that month. 113 00:09:45,640 --> 00:09:49,700 And so I was driving down Hollywood Boulevard in my roommate's car. 114 00:09:49,820 --> 00:09:50,900 I didn't have a car. 115 00:09:51,120 --> 00:09:54,960 And I saw the sign, Uncle Sam, we want you. 116 00:09:55,100 --> 00:09:57,160 And I said, well, there is a way out. 117 00:09:57,460 --> 00:10:05,880 So I went in to join and recruiter told me, he said, if you join, you sign up for three years. 118 00:10:06,040 --> 00:10:06,580 It's OK. 119 00:10:06,580 --> 00:10:10,040 I had no idea what I was going to do for the next three years. 120 00:10:10,180 --> 00:10:16,500 But then he told me, if you want to go to the South Pacific, you have to take four years. 121 00:10:16,620 --> 00:10:22,900 But when he said South Pacific, all I could see was Hawaii and hula skirts. 122 00:10:23,220 --> 00:10:25,620 And I said, give me the four. 123 00:10:25,760 --> 00:10:33,980 Honestly, I had no idea the country was at war because my life did not revolve around current events. 124 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:37,580 My life revolved around basketball and parties. 125 00:10:37,980 --> 00:10:40,040 So I went into the service. 126 00:10:40,520 --> 00:10:45,360 And sure enough, they sent me to Hawaii, just like they said they would. 127 00:10:45,520 --> 00:10:53,400 But in October of 1965, the entire division was put on alert to go to Vietnam. 128 00:10:53,740 --> 00:10:56,080 So I said, oh, somebody has made a mistake. 129 00:10:56,260 --> 00:10:58,480 I went straight to the battalion commander. 130 00:10:58,740 --> 00:11:03,700 And I said, sir, there's been a mistake, at least ways in my case. 131 00:11:03,700 --> 00:11:07,740 I signed up for four years for the South Pacific. 132 00:11:08,020 --> 00:11:09,660 And the colonel looked at me. 133 00:11:09,660 --> 00:11:11,760 And he said, private sales? 134 00:11:11,980 --> 00:11:14,980 Where exactly do you think Vietnam is? 135 00:11:15,100 --> 00:11:17,560 So he showed me on the map, South Pacific. 136 00:11:17,760 --> 00:11:18,700 So there you go. 137 00:11:18,960 --> 00:11:25,920 Now, the point of that is, I had already developed a habit of drinking every night. 138 00:11:26,080 --> 00:11:32,120 But it was still at a point to where it seemed to be my choice. 139 00:11:32,120 --> 00:11:39,120 But when we got to Vietnam, and I was a frontline infantry soldier, 140 00:11:39,120 --> 00:11:40,520 I fought the war. 141 00:11:40,860 --> 00:11:41,940 I did not watch it. 142 00:11:42,100 --> 00:11:45,420 Alcohol became far beyond a choice. 143 00:11:45,960 --> 00:11:47,220 It became a necessity. 144 00:11:47,620 --> 00:11:53,960 It seemed virtually impossible in order to go through the barbed wire out to the field 145 00:11:53,960 --> 00:11:58,780 on a daily basis without being completely inebriated. 146 00:11:59,440 --> 00:12:00,980 I needed courage. 147 00:12:01,300 --> 00:12:05,840 And bravado provided for me on a constant basis. 148 00:12:05,840 --> 00:12:09,040 And when I suited up to go out. 149 00:12:09,040 --> 00:12:09,100 And when I suited up to go out. 150 00:12:09,100 --> 00:12:11,180 And when I was on mission to go out on patrol, 151 00:12:11,360 --> 00:12:15,140 I was not interested in carrying food and water. 152 00:12:15,280 --> 00:12:19,940 My load consisted of alcohol and ammunition. 153 00:12:20,320 --> 00:12:22,160 Things that I was going to need. 154 00:12:22,340 --> 00:12:26,900 And not one time when we cleared that barbed wire on patrol 155 00:12:26,900 --> 00:12:34,260 did I ever have a discussion with anyone about the Geneva Convention and the rules of war. 156 00:12:34,340 --> 00:12:36,940 I was not aware war had rules. 157 00:12:36,940 --> 00:12:38,940 My intention on a daily basis. 158 00:12:38,940 --> 00:12:40,940 Was to come home. 159 00:12:40,940 --> 00:12:47,800 And in that regard, I became willing to do virtually anything that was necessary to do. 160 00:12:48,260 --> 00:12:50,840 And some things that were not necessary. 161 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:57,820 Some things that essentially I understand today would be classified even as war crimes. 162 00:12:58,000 --> 00:12:59,220 But this is where we were. 163 00:12:59,460 --> 00:13:08,920 It seemed to me each individual had been questioned about their willingness to go into a free fight. 164 00:13:09,040 --> 00:13:18,240 And the reason the brass, top brass, questioned the people about free fire zones is because 165 00:13:18,240 --> 00:13:25,160 when you went into a free fire zone, you were expected to not leave anything living. 166 00:13:25,160 --> 00:13:33,740 And that included men, women, children, plants, animals, anything that would sustain the enemy. 167 00:13:33,740 --> 00:13:38,740 Because a free fire zone essentially was where the enemy resided. 168 00:13:38,740 --> 00:13:48,420 And theoretically, as we were told, the military had canvassed free fire zones before we went into them 169 00:13:48,420 --> 00:13:57,700 with leaflets and megaphones and so on and so that if you are not with the enemy, please leave this area. 170 00:13:57,920 --> 00:14:06,220 And so theoretically, when we got there on mission, the only people remaining in that area were enemy. 171 00:14:06,220 --> 00:14:08,220 And so you had to... 172 00:14:08,740 --> 00:14:15,860 You had to either voice a strong objection to being in a free fire zone or you had to comply. 173 00:14:15,860 --> 00:14:21,580 Because everyone's life around you depended upon your actions. 174 00:14:21,580 --> 00:14:29,540 And I realized that others' actions influenced my own particular survival. 175 00:14:29,540 --> 00:14:32,020 And so there were many things done. 176 00:14:32,020 --> 00:14:38,700 When I came back to the States, I was a very, very angry man. 177 00:14:38,740 --> 00:14:42,500 All of my friends had graduated from college. 178 00:14:42,500 --> 00:14:52,580 They all had BMWs and Mercedes-Benz in their driveways, 2.4 kids. 179 00:14:52,580 --> 00:15:02,660 They were all working for corporate America, Shell and Exxon and IBM and I wanted everything they had. 180 00:15:02,660 --> 00:15:06,420 And I did not want to do what they did to get it. 181 00:15:06,420 --> 00:15:08,580 Needless to say, I felt very... 182 00:15:08,740 --> 00:15:09,580 Entitled. 183 00:15:09,580 --> 00:15:23,580 Now I managed, even with a severe drinking habit, I managed to matriculate at the University of Southern California on an academic fellowship the second time around. 184 00:15:23,900 --> 00:15:35,060 I had taken a grenade in the bottom part of my body, so basketball was not really an option any longer. 185 00:15:35,060 --> 00:15:36,860 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 186 00:15:36,860 --> 00:15:37,620 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 187 00:15:37,620 --> 00:15:37,860 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 188 00:15:37,860 --> 00:15:38,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 189 00:15:38,300 --> 00:15:39,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 190 00:15:39,300 --> 00:15:40,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 191 00:15:40,300 --> 00:15:41,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 192 00:15:41,300 --> 00:15:42,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 193 00:15:42,300 --> 00:15:43,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 194 00:15:43,300 --> 00:15:44,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 195 00:15:44,300 --> 00:15:45,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 196 00:15:45,300 --> 00:15:46,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 197 00:15:46,300 --> 00:15:47,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 198 00:15:47,300 --> 00:15:48,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 199 00:15:48,300 --> 00:15:49,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 200 00:15:49,300 --> 00:15:50,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 201 00:15:50,300 --> 00:15:51,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 202 00:15:51,300 --> 00:15:52,300 And so I always had the option of an academic fellowship. 203 00:15:52,300 --> 00:15:58,200 allowed me to take the certified public accountants exam, which I passed. 204 00:15:58,520 --> 00:16:05,700 And I hung my license up after a couple of years with one of the international CPA firms 205 00:16:05,700 --> 00:16:07,580 and became certified. 206 00:16:07,880 --> 00:16:12,200 I hung my license up in Beverly Hills, and it was a license to steal. 207 00:16:12,200 --> 00:16:18,900 I guarantee you, if you came into my shop with some square business proposal because 208 00:16:18,900 --> 00:16:21,980 you needed your books kept, I would tell you where to go. 209 00:16:22,300 --> 00:16:24,400 That was not my interest. 210 00:16:24,900 --> 00:16:32,440 While I was a student at USC, I served my junior year as the president of the business 211 00:16:32,440 --> 00:16:33,100 fraternity. 212 00:16:33,680 --> 00:16:40,080 And in that capacity, I had the privilege of meeting Noah Dietrich. 213 00:16:40,260 --> 00:16:48,440 Noah Dietrich was the financial advisor and CPA for Howard Hughes, who at the time was 214 00:16:48,440 --> 00:16:49,800 the richest man in the world. 215 00:16:49,940 --> 00:16:50,780 And I said, 216 00:16:50,780 --> 00:16:58,020 I want to be the black Noah Dietrich, and I need to find me a black Howard Hughes. 217 00:16:58,620 --> 00:17:01,960 Now, the closest I got to that was a local drug dealer. 218 00:17:02,100 --> 00:17:05,800 He was making about $100,000 a month cash flow. 219 00:17:06,080 --> 00:17:12,820 And I said to him with all earnestness, if you follow my business advice, you will never 220 00:17:12,820 --> 00:17:14,100 have to work again. 221 00:17:14,300 --> 00:17:18,380 Now, what I didn't understand was he wasn't working then. 222 00:17:19,180 --> 00:17:20,420 And he never paid me. 223 00:17:20,420 --> 00:17:25,080 He never paid my invoice in cash or check. 224 00:17:25,220 --> 00:17:26,540 He paid it in product. 225 00:17:26,940 --> 00:17:27,300 Exactly. 226 00:17:28,360 --> 00:17:32,080 And it hastened my entry to you. 227 00:17:32,280 --> 00:17:39,400 So, as I said in the beginning, I crawled into Alcoholics Anonymous, beaten into submission. 228 00:17:39,700 --> 00:17:42,640 I was like a cat trying to have sex with a skunk. 229 00:17:42,740 --> 00:17:47,520 In other words, I didn't get all I wanted, but I got all I could stand. 230 00:17:47,520 --> 00:17:49,520 And I still was not willing. 231 00:17:50,420 --> 00:17:52,840 To commit to staying sober. 232 00:17:53,040 --> 00:17:56,280 So, it turns out I had a bench warrant out for my arrest. 233 00:17:56,280 --> 00:18:00,120 I had been arrested in that last year seven times. 234 00:18:00,360 --> 00:18:04,660 The last time I got arrested, I was going two miles an hour in a parking lot. 235 00:18:04,760 --> 00:18:05,720 I couldn't figure out. 236 00:18:06,040 --> 00:18:08,100 But I can't stay on the street. 237 00:18:08,260 --> 00:18:13,580 But I consistently brought my war record up. 238 00:18:13,880 --> 00:18:16,780 I'm a highly decorated combat soldier. 239 00:18:17,000 --> 00:18:20,340 I consistently brought up my war record to the judges. 240 00:18:20,340 --> 00:18:25,320 And they consistently, until the last one, yielded to it. 241 00:18:25,440 --> 00:18:30,680 But the last time I did that, the judge said, yeah, but I want you off the street. 242 00:18:30,760 --> 00:18:32,840 And I want you off the street for a year. 243 00:18:32,960 --> 00:18:39,920 Now, I will allow you to go to the VA Medical Center and find a program that lasts a year. 244 00:18:40,020 --> 00:18:43,180 Because if you don't, you're going to spend a year in state prison. 245 00:18:43,180 --> 00:18:49,180 And, of course, when I went to the VA, I brought the war record up again, which was easily verified. 246 00:18:50,340 --> 00:18:53,860 And so they didn't have a program for a year. 247 00:18:54,000 --> 00:19:11,080 But they told me I could stay in this three-month program for at least a year in deference to a person who came to them with the kind of decorations and accolades that I had received on the battlefield. 248 00:19:11,360 --> 00:19:14,000 And so initially, so I was sober. 249 00:19:14,160 --> 00:19:16,740 I was in a program, but I was sober. 250 00:19:16,740 --> 00:19:20,320 Not sure I was going to stay sober, but I was sober that day. 251 00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:25,240 And the most I could do, really, was to stay physically sober. 252 00:19:25,400 --> 00:19:30,080 Now, as it turns out, the program works a lot better if you are sober. 253 00:19:30,280 --> 00:19:34,520 And so you get it when you get it, but you don't always get it right up front. 254 00:19:34,680 --> 00:19:40,220 I remember my sponsor told me he wanted me to respect pedestrians. 255 00:19:40,640 --> 00:19:44,080 And when I came to a red light, he said, I want you to stop. 256 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:50,080 And when the light is yellow, that does not mean speed up to get through the intersection before the light turns. 257 00:19:50,340 --> 00:20:00,680 The yellow light means slow down, so when you get to the intersection, you can then come safely to a complete stop. 258 00:20:00,680 --> 00:20:05,880 Novel idea, but I tried it, and he told me he wanted me to not litter. 259 00:20:05,880 --> 00:20:16,680 I had a two-pack-a-day smoking habit when I got sober, and it was not unusual for me to flick a cigarette out of the window onto the ground. 260 00:20:16,680 --> 00:20:20,320 And I didn't understand exactly what that had to do. 261 00:20:20,340 --> 00:20:26,000 I didn't have anything to do with staying sober, but what my sponsor was trying to teach me was how to be a good citizen. 262 00:20:26,220 --> 00:20:29,880 Because I hadn't been a good citizen in a long time. 263 00:20:30,580 --> 00:20:35,200 I used to tell my sponsor, I said, yes, I was involved in white-collar crime. 264 00:20:35,320 --> 00:20:37,360 My sponsor said, no, you weren't. 265 00:20:37,400 --> 00:20:39,640 You weren't involved in white-collar crime. 266 00:20:39,960 --> 00:20:41,000 You were an embezzler. 267 00:20:41,160 --> 00:20:45,120 That didn't sound quite as glamorous as white-collar crime. 268 00:20:45,260 --> 00:20:46,540 But he was right. 269 00:20:46,800 --> 00:20:48,700 And so he said, I want you to work. 270 00:20:48,700 --> 00:20:49,840 And I said, well. 271 00:20:50,340 --> 00:20:53,360 You know, I have a passive income. 272 00:20:53,660 --> 00:20:55,320 I don't really need a job. 273 00:20:55,440 --> 00:21:01,780 He said, well, I want you to work because I want you to have something to do in between meetings. 274 00:21:01,960 --> 00:21:03,660 And I don't care how much you make. 275 00:21:03,720 --> 00:21:04,040 Okay. 276 00:21:04,220 --> 00:21:09,460 I understood that, but I was sort of hedging my bet. 277 00:21:09,460 --> 00:21:12,760 I remember once I found this temporary work. 278 00:21:13,200 --> 00:21:18,320 This company needed some financial records reviewed and such. 279 00:21:18,620 --> 00:21:20,260 And it was just going to be. 280 00:21:20,340 --> 00:21:25,460 And so I was there for a few weeks and they told me to come show up the next morning at 9 a.m. 281 00:21:26,000 --> 00:21:27,460 I got there at 11. 282 00:21:27,680 --> 00:21:35,780 So the CEO and chief financial officer, I suppose they chalked it up to maybe he got lost. 283 00:21:35,860 --> 00:21:37,440 But I knew exactly where I was. 284 00:21:37,440 --> 00:21:42,920 And so they put me in this office and they said, here's the papers we want you to study. 285 00:21:43,360 --> 00:21:47,540 And I had a briefcase with me, but nothing was in it. 286 00:21:47,700 --> 00:21:49,160 I mean, I hadn't worked in years. 287 00:21:49,360 --> 00:21:49,860 And so. 288 00:21:50,340 --> 00:21:52,800 And they explained everything to me. 289 00:21:52,920 --> 00:21:54,320 And then they walked out. 290 00:21:54,400 --> 00:21:56,400 And when they walked out, I looked at my clock. 291 00:21:56,520 --> 00:21:57,240 It's about 1130. 292 00:21:57,340 --> 00:21:58,240 It's lunchtime. 293 00:21:58,300 --> 00:22:00,020 When they walked out, I walked out. 294 00:22:00,140 --> 00:22:03,260 I came back about two normal executive lunch. 295 00:22:03,260 --> 00:22:06,480 And when I got back to the office, they had put me in. 296 00:22:06,580 --> 00:22:08,340 I noticed my briefcase was gone. 297 00:22:08,640 --> 00:22:13,640 So I went to the CFO and I said, you know, I think somebody has taken my briefcase. 298 00:22:13,920 --> 00:22:15,320 He said, no, here it is. 299 00:22:15,760 --> 00:22:18,440 He said, we can't use your services. 300 00:22:18,820 --> 00:22:20,160 My whole thinking. 301 00:22:20,340 --> 00:22:21,660 Was off. 302 00:22:21,880 --> 00:22:25,740 I was physically sober, but I was not acting sober. 303 00:22:25,920 --> 00:22:29,240 Now, here's what happens when you're sitting in these rooms long enough. 304 00:22:29,340 --> 00:22:33,980 When you're sitting in these rooms long enough and you're listening to others share. 305 00:22:33,980 --> 00:22:41,240 And I was making some changes in my life, but I was keeping many, many secrets. 306 00:22:41,760 --> 00:22:44,160 And I heard you guys at the podium. 307 00:22:44,340 --> 00:22:45,180 I got sober. 308 00:22:45,540 --> 00:22:49,420 I owed the IRS $13,000 and I paid it off. 309 00:22:49,520 --> 00:22:50,300 I'm sitting now. 310 00:22:50,420 --> 00:22:51,640 There where you are now. 311 00:22:51,740 --> 00:22:55,240 And I'm listening to this and I'm thinking, no, no, no. 312 00:22:56,160 --> 00:22:59,000 Every dime I make is money. 313 00:22:59,180 --> 00:23:01,860 But here's what happens when you're keeping secrets. 314 00:23:01,860 --> 00:23:03,940 At first, I thought it was indigestion. 315 00:23:04,100 --> 00:23:06,260 And then at worst, maybe heartburn. 316 00:23:06,420 --> 00:23:14,240 But what happens is when you are watching your peers, watching their lives change, watching their lives get better. 317 00:23:14,420 --> 00:23:19,840 And then you realize you're in pain because you're lying and you're not changing. 318 00:23:20,120 --> 00:23:20,280 And here's what happens. 319 00:23:20,380 --> 00:23:21,300 Here's what I learned. 320 00:23:21,480 --> 00:23:29,280 If anyone out there tonight is in any kind of pain, pain is not the time to leave the program. 321 00:23:29,280 --> 00:23:34,540 Pain actually, as it turns out, is the harbinger to growth. 322 00:23:34,800 --> 00:23:43,120 I have not made any leaps and bounds in the growth area without experiencing pain first. 323 00:23:43,400 --> 00:23:49,460 Because pain tells me it is now time to make changes to eliminate the pain. 324 00:23:49,460 --> 00:23:51,140 And so I went to my sponsor. 325 00:23:51,300 --> 00:23:53,220 I said, there's time for me to get honest. 326 00:23:53,360 --> 00:23:58,300 And I told him, you know, I did a whole lot of things and I owe a whole lot of money. 327 00:23:58,300 --> 00:24:01,580 And I heard my sponsor say, which gave me a ray of hope. 328 00:24:01,860 --> 00:24:04,840 He said, we're going to need to take care of that. 329 00:24:05,040 --> 00:24:06,720 And I'm thinking, we? 330 00:24:06,960 --> 00:24:08,140 Oh, he's going to help me? 331 00:24:08,240 --> 00:24:09,160 I can do this. 332 00:24:09,260 --> 00:24:11,220 So he sent me home. 333 00:24:11,360 --> 00:24:13,740 He told me, take all the time you need. 334 00:24:13,920 --> 00:24:17,220 Write down as much as you can remember and let me know when you're ready. 335 00:24:17,320 --> 00:24:19,440 So to the best of my ability. 336 00:24:19,440 --> 00:24:25,800 And I will say now, most of the scams that I ran were in South Bay. 337 00:24:25,980 --> 00:24:29,060 So I didn't do a lot of damage out here in the Valley. 338 00:24:29,380 --> 00:24:32,940 So I'm hoping there are no amends to make in the room tonight. 339 00:24:33,140 --> 00:24:35,520 But I sat with him. 340 00:24:35,660 --> 00:24:37,500 I showed him my list and we came. 341 00:24:37,600 --> 00:24:39,480 And I was about five years sober. 342 00:24:39,780 --> 00:24:43,420 And the first count, because more is always revealed. 343 00:24:43,600 --> 00:24:47,920 But the first count was 469,000. 344 00:24:47,920 --> 00:24:48,920 Yeah, it seemed insurmountable. 345 00:24:49,440 --> 00:24:50,960 It was insurmountable to me as well. 346 00:24:51,040 --> 00:24:53,340 But I had the ability to earn. 347 00:24:53,340 --> 00:25:04,060 And so in 1988 at the Southern California Convention, I was sitting across the table from a fellow and his wife. 348 00:25:04,320 --> 00:25:08,340 And he wasn't sharing with me, but I was eavesdropping. 349 00:25:08,560 --> 00:25:15,440 And he was telling these two ladies, he said, yeah, when I got sober, I owed $250,000. 350 00:25:15,980 --> 00:25:18,980 And he was sober in the 20s at that time. 351 00:25:18,980 --> 00:25:23,280 So you go back 32 for me and then 20 for him. 352 00:25:23,480 --> 00:25:29,140 So $250,000 seemed to equate pretty much to the number I had come up with. 353 00:25:29,480 --> 00:25:39,800 And he said, and his wife, the Al-Anon sitting next to him, he said, the first 10 years of my sobriety, we didn't spend any money unnecessarily. 354 00:25:40,300 --> 00:25:41,520 And she said, mm-hmm. 355 00:25:41,720 --> 00:25:45,960 And he said, we did not take vacations for 10 years. 356 00:25:46,320 --> 00:25:47,740 And she said, mm-hmm. 357 00:25:47,740 --> 00:25:48,740 And he said. 358 00:25:48,980 --> 00:25:53,100 And in 10 years, we had paid off all of that money. 359 00:25:53,340 --> 00:25:56,140 And now we are free. 360 00:25:56,340 --> 00:25:58,260 And she said, mm-hmm. 361 00:25:58,480 --> 00:26:02,500 I'm listening, but I'm thinking to myself, hell, I'm already free. 362 00:26:02,600 --> 00:26:04,520 I ain't getting ready to do any of that. 363 00:26:04,640 --> 00:26:06,900 But the pain set in and the time came. 364 00:26:07,060 --> 00:26:12,900 And I set about the opportunity of ameliorating this debt. 365 00:26:13,100 --> 00:26:16,520 And as my sponsor said, Thomas, they don't want your money. 366 00:26:16,920 --> 00:26:18,440 They just want their money back. 367 00:26:18,440 --> 00:26:19,400 And I got that. 368 00:26:19,660 --> 00:26:22,040 And then the state of California helped me out. 369 00:26:22,200 --> 00:26:23,440 And I did not expect that. 370 00:26:24,420 --> 00:26:31,900 Because you remember the scratch-off game that associated with the TV show, Spin, Spin, Spin? 371 00:26:32,440 --> 00:26:34,900 I hit the scratch-off, Spin, Spin, Spin. 372 00:26:35,160 --> 00:26:42,340 And I went up to Sacramento to take the TV show, spun the wheel, won $100,000. 373 00:26:42,760 --> 00:26:46,220 And that took care of 20%, 25% of the money I owed. 374 00:26:46,220 --> 00:26:48,400 Because the state of California wasn't about. 375 00:26:48,440 --> 00:26:51,060 They weren't about to send me a check until they paid themselves. 376 00:26:51,280 --> 00:26:54,300 And then, as it turns out, they paid the IRS also. 377 00:26:54,940 --> 00:26:56,420 But they were on my list. 378 00:26:56,680 --> 00:26:58,600 So I was going to have to do it anyway. 379 00:26:58,820 --> 00:27:02,820 So my sponsor didn't help out, but the state of California did. 380 00:27:02,960 --> 00:27:04,200 And I appreciated it. 381 00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:08,620 But in 10 years, I was free and have been so ever since. 382 00:27:08,780 --> 00:27:13,860 Then the one thing I had to realize as I read the conference-approved literature, 383 00:27:14,060 --> 00:27:16,860 the big book and many other pieces of literature. 384 00:27:16,860 --> 00:27:18,420 And if you've only read the big book, you're not going to be able to read the big book. 385 00:27:18,540 --> 00:27:22,020 You're still at the beginning of the program. 386 00:27:22,220 --> 00:27:25,020 Remember, Bill wrote the big book three years old. 387 00:27:25,220 --> 00:27:29,660 But he wrote prolifically for another 32 years and completed the program. 388 00:27:29,860 --> 00:27:31,260 And so I understood. 389 00:27:31,460 --> 00:27:34,580 Our movement was founded on spiritual principles. 390 00:27:34,780 --> 00:27:40,260 And though I told you my father was a Methodist minister, 391 00:27:40,460 --> 00:27:44,220 I did not bring the God of my father into this program. 392 00:27:44,420 --> 00:27:46,780 In fact, in my world, I was God. 393 00:27:46,980 --> 00:27:48,260 But that was not going to. 394 00:27:48,420 --> 00:27:53,780 I was going to be able to live happy, joyous, and free. 395 00:27:53,900 --> 00:27:58,400 And so I had to develop a higher power of my own understanding. 396 00:27:58,680 --> 00:28:01,860 One that I would be willing to pay homage to. 397 00:28:02,060 --> 00:28:05,780 And one that would allow my life to change. 398 00:28:05,960 --> 00:28:10,900 To be humble and to be useful and to be willing to my fellows. 399 00:28:11,260 --> 00:28:15,400 And so I adopted all of the principles of the serenity prayer. 400 00:28:15,400 --> 00:28:18,220 I asked for the serenity to accept the things. 401 00:28:18,420 --> 00:28:20,060 I cannot change. 402 00:28:20,240 --> 00:28:20,720 That's you. 403 00:28:20,840 --> 00:28:22,100 I have no power over you. 404 00:28:22,200 --> 00:28:23,220 Nor do I wish any. 405 00:28:23,340 --> 00:28:26,140 But for the courage to change the things I can. 406 00:28:26,280 --> 00:28:26,960 Which is me. 407 00:28:27,080 --> 00:28:28,700 I can change me. 408 00:28:28,840 --> 00:28:30,000 And I have. 409 00:28:30,180 --> 00:28:32,320 And I am still changing. 410 00:28:32,640 --> 00:28:34,300 Mostly for the better. 411 00:28:34,520 --> 00:28:36,240 And the wisdom to know the difference. 412 00:28:36,380 --> 00:28:39,580 Which essentially is tending to my business. 413 00:28:40,060 --> 00:28:41,200 Leaving yours alone. 414 00:28:41,540 --> 00:28:41,940 Thank you.